Updated On: 03 January, 2024 11:37 AM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Untreated thyroid disorders like hypothyroidism may lead to complications such as preeclampsia, premature birth, and low birth weight in babies. Additionally, inadequate thyroid hormone levels can affect foetal brain development and lead to cognitive impairments in children

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Thyroid disorders can have a significant impact on pregnancy and foetal health. An overactive or underactive thyroid can disrupt hormonal balance, affecting the mother`s ability to conceive and maintain a healthy pregnancy. With proper management and care, women with thyroid disorders can mitigate these risks and improve both their well-being and the long-term health of their babies.
Dr Shaifali Patil, gynaecologist and obstetrician, Motherhood Hospitals, Kharghar says, “Thyroid disorders can give a tough time to pregnant women. Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are two common but contrasting conditions that affect the thyroid gland`s function. Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn`t produce enough hormones, leading to symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, and depression. On the other hand, hyperthyroidism is caused by an overactive thyroid gland, resulting in symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heart rate.”
Patil lists down the impact of thyroid problems on pregnancies and foetal health
Hypothyroidism during pregnancy can pose various challenges for both the mother and the developing baby. Expectant mothers must be aware of the potential impact of hypothyroidism on their pregnancy.