Dealing with autism: Know more about the disorder and how you can help

Updated On: 05 April, 2023 11:21 AM IST | Mumbai | Nascimento Pinto

Even as people celebrate World Autism Awareness Day on April 2, how many of us know what Autism is? Mid-day Online spoke to city experts to help people understand more about the developmental disorder. They not only share common misconceptions but also actionable solutions

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Autism is a developmental disorder characterised by impaired social interaction, verbal and non-verbal communication, and by restricted and repetitive behaviours. Image for representational purpose only. Photo Courtesy: IStock

Thane-based Rishabh Birla, who lives with autism, has always found it difficult to understand and comprehend non-verbal communication, social cues and body language. The challenge has also extended to his social skills where it often becomes difficult for him to make and maintain friendships. The 27-year-old policy analyst explains, “Due to differences in social communication, perception and processing, it causes difficulties to interact with people, regulating my own emotions, as well as issues in executive functioning like planning and organising.”

Unfortunately, people don’t always understand situations or people who are on the autism spectrum, due to the lack of awareness and that is where people from the community face challenges in everyday life. “The ableism, as well as the world, is not accessible for autistic, disabled as well as neurodivergent communities. The systems and processes are not made according to us, we have to self-advocate for accessibility needs,” highlights Birla. It is also the reason why he feels that there is a lack of support and resources to support autistic people on every front from school to work.

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